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孔孟之仁 [复制链接]

1#

儒家从孔子到孟子再到荀子,其人治思想经历了从德政到仁政再到礼治的发展过程。孟子并不是简单的复述孔子的德政思想,而是有所发展,成为孟子自己的仁政思想。孟子说:“君仁莫不仁,君义莫不义,君正莫不正。一正君而国定矣。”孟子具体的提出了一套关于“治民之产”的仁政措施。“仁”本身是孔子思想的核心,只不过孔子的思想中,“仁”主要针对君子修养而言;而孟子除了继承和发挥“仁”的这一方面的内涵外,更主要更突出地把“仁”应用于政治方面,从而形成了系统的仁政思想。
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2#

<?php
/**
 * This is only meant for PHP 5 to get rid of certain strict warning
 * that doesn''t get hidden since it''s in the shutdown function
 */
class PEAR5
{
    /**
    * If you have a class that''s mostly/entirely static, and you need static
    * properties, you can use this method to simulate them. Eg. in your method(s)
    * do this: $myVar = &PEAR5:etStaticProperty(''myclass'', ''myVar'');
    * You MUST use a reference, or they will not persist!
    *
    * @access public
    * @param  string $class  The calling classname, to prevent clashes
    * @param  string $var    The variable to retrieve.
    * @return mixed   A reference to the variable. If not set it will be
    *                 auto initialised to NULL.
    */
    static function &getStaticProperty($class, $var)
    {
        static $properties;
        if (!isset($properties[$class])) {
            $properties[$class] = array();
        }

        if (!array_key_exists($var, $properties[$class])) {
            $properties[$class][$var] = null;
        }

        return $properties[$class][$var];
    }
}
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